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Changes Over Time

Grade Focus
Pre-Grade 1
Age Level
Under 6
Subject
Computers, Literature, Science, Social Studies
Technology Integration Activity
Imaging
Estimated Time of Completion
4-6 hours
Author: Sara Chiaverotti Last modified: 05/01/2010

Changes Over Time

Downloads for this lesson plan

Changes Over Time

Data Recording Form

Introduction

The following activities are designed to teach students about changes that people experience over time. 

Final Product:  Students will create and narrate a timeline of their lives.

NOTES: Teachers will need to decide how long to spend on each lesson based on your schedule and the needs of your class. Full Day teachers will be able to complete the plan in less time than half-day teachers. 

Prerequisite Experience

Students should be able to demonstrate  the use of basic keyboarding skills, use word processing, and have had some exposure of how to contribute to the creation of a digital product


Teacher Prep Time

80-220 minutes

Teacher will need to upload pictures of themselves onto the powerpoint slide

Gather books for read alouds and or upload and save books that will be viewed online

Teacher will need to prepare a voice thread in which they will record students connections

Teacher will need to prepare Parent Time Line note (send home at least 1 week before you plan to do the activity)

Teacher will need to create a folder that contains a Student Time Line template for each student

and a sample timeline of teacher’s life  (you might use pictures of your own life) Voice Thread

Teacher will need to have a  bathroom scale, growth line or yardsticks, tape measures to measure student height (you can also arrange to do this in the nurse’s office)

Teacher will need to prepare recording sheets to note height and weight for each student

A kindergarten picture of each student (use one of the ones that are distributed to you after school photos are taken) or have a picture of each student available

Collect baby pictures of students along with student birth weights and lengths  (A thought would be to have parents provide this information via voice thread-however not all families have access to a computer

 

Project

The students will create and narrate a timeline of their lives that they will share with others.

 

Assessment/Grading

Student will be evaluated in several ways. Timelines will be printed ,collected, and assessed using a rubric. Did your students respond to each section of their time line? Do their illustrations match their words? They will also be assessed based upon their participation during each of the activities.

Time Management Tips

Teachers should prepare the following ahead of time:

Teacher will need to upload pictures of themselves onto the powerpoint slide

Gather books for read alouds and or upload and save books that will be viewed online 

Teacher will need to prepare a voice thread in which they will record students connections

Teacher will need to prepare Parent Time Line note (send home at least 1 week before you plan to do the activity)

Teacher will need to create a folder that contains a Student Time Line template for each student

and a sample timeline of teacher’s life  (you might use pictures of your own life) Voice Thread

Teacher will need to have a  bathroom scale, growth line or yardsticks, tape measures to measure student height (you can also arrange to do this in the nurse’s office)

Teacher will need to prepare recording sheets to note height and weight for each student

A kindergarten picture of each student (use one of the ones that are distributed to you after school photos are taken) or have a picture of each student available

Collect baby pictures of students along with student birth weights and lengths  (A thought would be to have parents provide this information via voice thread-however not all families have access to a computer

 

 

Lesson Plan Details

Engage


 

LESSON ONE: INTRODUCTION TO CHANGES PEOPLE EXPERIENCE OVER TIME

OBJECTIVES: Sci. K. 4.3.1, LA WO K. 8, LA WO K. 5, 6, 7

MATERIALS: Baby picture of teacher, paper for Shared Writing (Optional: pictures of teacher at other stages of life)

Engage:

Teacher will display a picture of him or herself  as a baby through the use of power point. 

 Ask students who they think is in the picture. Guide students in a discussion of how you have changed since you were a baby. Jot down some of their observations on a Shared Writing power point slide chart  titled “How (your name) has changed)”  Ask students some ways that they have changed or will change. Encourage students to generate questions they may have and record on the chart. Tell students that they will be learning more about how people and other things change in the coming days. Tell them that you will be asking each of them to bring a baby picture of themselves along with some information about how big they were when they were born.

*If you wish you may show pictures of yourself at other stages of your life – this may provide an opportunity to initiate discussions about things that have changed in your life – clothing, toys, furniture, etc. that may be in the other pictures of you.


 


Explore

 

LESSON TWO: HOW DO PEOPLE CHANGE OVER TIME?

DURATION: This is a multi-day lesson. The number of days you spend on it should be based on class schedule and student needs.

OBJECTIVES: Sci.K. 4.3.1, LA R. K. 3, LA R.K. 4.3, LA WS K. 5, LA WO K. 6, 7, 8

MATERIALS: Power Point Slide of pictures of stages of life, power point slide to use for Shared Writing chart

Suggested Books: Book Flix:  Spider Grows Up, Kangaroo Joey Grows Up - http://bkflix.grolier.com/pb/node-32751, ,  Emily’s Day by Rosemary Wells, I Am Growing (Aliki), How Kids Grow (Jean Marzollo), A First Book About Growing (Tuxworth, Nicola), Birthday Present (Cynthia Rylant), any of the Little Bill books which show 3 generations of a family, Guess Who!

Technology Integration:  Baby Duck (Amy Hest) Discovery Streaming Video: Digger and Splat: Growing Up.

Explore: 

1. Read and discuss a book or watch a video which illustrates people and things growing and changing.

2.  After reading a book about growing and changing,  Students will see a display, in random order, the power point slide with pictures of people at different stages of life. Tell children that they are going to put the pictures in order and help you write some information describing each picture using the Smart Board. Ask a student to choose the picture which should come first and move it to first stage and wither teacher or students can label it with the name of the life stage (ex. baby, preschooler, school-age, teenager, etc.) Have students describe physical characteristics of this stage of life, along with things that you can do at the stage of life. Write down student observations under the picture. (Refer to the sample text from a class who completed this activity. Teachers should aim to complete this process for 1-2 pictures per day.) During your discussions guide children to understand that most of the changes people experience as they age are natural changes.  

 

Explain

1.       Assessment:  Students will make text to self connections by respond using a Voice Thread where students will share their connections.  Teacher Observation – Are students able to observe and describe the ways people change as they age through the connections that they make?  http://voicethread.com/#e927515

Assessment Tool: Rubric: Can be accessed through: http://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=T3A874&sp=true&

Criteria 

Level 1
1 pts

Level 2
2 pts

Level 3
3 pts

Level 4
4 pts

 

Text to self 
4 pts
 makes connection between text and self

Level 1

superficial, vague connection to personal experiences

Level 2

general, predictable connection to personal knowledge or experiences

Level 3

meaningful, appropriate connection to personal knowledge or experiences

Level 4

complex, insightful connection to personal knowledge or experiences

 


Elaborate

 

LESSON 3:   MAKING A STUDENT TIME LINE

OBJECTIVES: Sci.K. 4.3.1,  Sci. K. 4.3.2, LA R.K. 4, LA WS K. 5, LA WO K. 6, 7, 8

MATERIALS:  Parent Time Line note (send home at least 1 week before you plan to do the activity) Student Time Line templates

sample timeline of teacher’s life (or you might use pictures of your own life) Voice Thread

 bathroom scale, growth line or yardsticks, tape measures to measure student height (you can also arrange to do this in the nurse’s office)

 recording sheets to note height and weight for each student

kindergarten picture of each student (use one of the ones that are distributed to you after school photos are taken)

baby pictures of students along with student birth weights and lengths  (A thought would be to have parents provide this information via voice thread-however not all families have access to a computer)

NOTE: You may spread this lesson over more than 1 day. You may wish to recruit some Parent Volunteers to help with the lesson.

PROCEDURES:                                                     

1.       Tell students that they are going to use the pictures that they brought from home to make a time-line of their life. Share either a teacher created  timeline of the Famous Americans that you have covered, or share this voice thread (copy and paste into your browser: 

 

 refer to it as an example of a timeline (voice thread). Display the sample timeline that you created and ask students to describe how you arranged the pictures. Read the text that you filled in on your timeline (voice thread slide). Ask students to describe ways they have changed since they were a baby. Ask what tools we used to find out how our heights and weights have changed (scales, measuring tapes, yardsticks).

2. Students will each have their own slide timeline templates  , along with the pictures and birth info each student brought. Have students sequence the pictures they brought from home on the sections of the timeline. Students will have their picture with them, as they are entering their information into their own time line.  In a later lesson students will use PIXIE and illustrate their timelines.

3. Display an example slide of the timeline template and read the text with students. Have students fill in their weight and length for their baby picture. Have them fill in the blanks to describe what they could and could not do when a baby. Guide them through this process as they are entering their information.

4.  After students have completed the written section of the time line, ask students to draw pictures of what they looked like as a baby (past), currently look like (present), and what they predict they will look like as an adult (future) using PIXIE.  Teachers will copy and paste pictures into their timelines.

6. Have students share their timelines with a partner and discuss changes that they have observed.

7. Conclude the lesson by asking students if they think they have changed since they started kindergarten. Ask them to describe some ways they have changed (height, weight, abilities). 

 

Evaluate

 

Student will be evaluated in several ways. Timelines will be assessed using a rubric.   Did your students respond to each section of their time line? Do their illustrations match their words? They will also be assessed based upon their participation during each of the activities.

Timeline 

Exceeding Grade Level Expectations
4 pts

Meeting Grade Level Expectations
3 pts

Difficultly Meeting GL Expectations
2 pts

Does not meet GL expectations
1 pts

 

Pictures/Creativity 

Exceeding Grade Level Expectations

Drawings were clear and artistic

Meeting Grade Level Expectations

Made pictures for most events
Presentation is creative

Difficultly Meeting GL Expectations

Made pictures for some events
Presentation is relatively creative

Does not meet GL expectations

No evidence of pictures or creativity

 

Labeling/Directions 

Exceeding Grade Level Expectations

Each event contains 
specific information
and is in proper chronological order

Meeting Grade Level Expectations

Has most information.

Difficultly Meeting GL Expectations

Has some of the information.

Does not meet GL expectations

Has one or none of the information required.

 

Neatness 

Exceeding Grade Level Expectations

Understandable.
Legible.
Neat.

Meeting Grade Level Expectations

Shows thought & planning.
Mostly:
Understandable. (uses inventive spelling)
Legible.
Neat.

Difficultly Meeting GL Expectations

Difficult to read. 
Shows little thought and planning.

Does not meet GL expectations

Student did not use inventive spelling. Difficult to read clearly or understand.

 

Details/Implications

Exceeding Grade Level Expectations

Gives appropriate responses. Responded to all fill in the blanks.

Meeting Grade Level Expectations

Gives some appropriate responses. Responds to most fill in the blanks.

Difficultly Meeting GL Expectations

Has responded to some of the fill in the blanks. Responses are unclear.

Does not meet GL expectations

Give no responses or the responses that have been included in the fill in the blanks are unclear or incorrect.

 

Rubric:  The rubric can be found through adding to your browser:

http://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=T3A874&sp=true&

 

Extend

 

Teachers will send each child's final project to the first grade teachers. The first grade teachers will create a voice thread response that will be shared with the students. Students will take home their timeline and share it with their parents. They can ask their parents to respond to what they have created. Parents will be given the opportunity to share feedback through responding to the voice thread. The next unit of study will be Natural and Manmade Changes Over time. Here students will be able to see natural connections to themselves with things in the world.