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Inventors

Grade Focus
Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5
Age Level
9, 9, 10
Subject
Social Studies
Technology Integration Activity
Discovering the Internet, PowerPoint Presentations
Author: Lynn Marcin, Creekside Elementary Last modified: 06/12/2008

Inventors_0408.doc

Inventors_0408.pdf

Introduction

Have inventions changed the world? Students will research inventions and their inventors to explore how these inventions have changed society. Students will create a multimedia presentation on an inventor and the inventor's contributions.

Prerequisite Experience

Students should be familiar with using kid safe search engines to research. Students should know how to do research on the Internet. Students should have a basic knowledge of PowerPoint.

Teacher Prep Time

Students should be familiar with how to use the Internet before starting this project. If not, you would need to add a couple of days to the beginning of this project to teach those objectives. Gather invention/inventor information resources to familiarize yourself and to guide your students in their exploration. Consult your media center; potentially your media specialist could do a presentation on accessing school library resources and/or (your preference) create an Inventors display or cart for your class.

Search out Internet resources, for example:
• http://www.kidinfo.com/American_History/Inventors_Inventions.html
• http://www.enchantedlearning.com/inventors/
•http://inventors.about.com/od/astartinventions/a/FamousInvention.htm

Review these training videos from Nortel LearniT

• Discovering the Internet, http://nortellearnit.org/technology/Discovering_the_Internet/
If you have access to United Streaming, these videos may be used to increase the students' understanding of inventors and their importance on society.

• Elementary Video Adventures: Inventors and Inventions. Discovery Channel School. 2001.unitedstreaming. 29 March 2008

• Animated Hero Classics: Benjamin Franklin: Scientist & Inventor. NEST. 1993.unitedstreaming. 29 March 2008

• Animated Hero Classics: Alexander Graham Bell. NEST. 1995. unitedstreaming. 29 March 2008 http://streaming.discoveryeducation.com/

"Discovery Education streaming is a digital video-on-demand and online teaching service to help improve students' retention and test scores; it is aligned to U.S. state and provincial standards."

If you do not have access to United Streaming, you can sign up for a free 30 day trial at www.unitedstreaming.com

 

MATERIALS:

• Folders
• Computers with access to the Internet and PowerPoint software
• A variety of books about inventors

Project

Students will work in pairs to research different inventors and inventions. They will select one inventor, complete more research, and organize what they've learned through a PowerPoint presentation. Students will present their slide shows to the class on the last day.

Assessment/Grading

An evaluation rubric has been provided to use for assessment.

Time Management Tips

Students can work in groups if pairs are not conducive to your environment and can speed up the research time.

Lesson Plan Details

Engage

1. What are some ways that people have changed the world? How have inventions changed the world? Do you know anyone who has made a significant change to the world through inventing something? Describe some of these changes.
(Examples: 1. Orville and Wilbur Wright-airplane 2. Henry Ford-car 3. George Washington Carver-discovered 300 uses for peanuts 4. Chester Greenwood-earmuffs.)

2. Brainstorm with your table group discussing some of the inventions that have changed our lives?

3. You will be working in pairs (or groups) to complete this project. You and your partner/group will investigate an inventor. You will discover facts about the inventor and create a PowerPoint slide show with at least 5 different slides.

Explore

As you research different inventors, think about how your life would be different without the invention. Over the next few days, you are in charge of working together with your partner to find the information for your project. This is best completed with books and Internet resources.

Here are some suggestions to help you locate some research.

• Start your exploration by creating questions you have about your inventor and then categorizing the questions into topics.

• Find Printed Materials: Look for books and articles to start answering your questions. The local or school library is the best source for this task.

• Find People: Books can only tell you so much, so make a list of people you could speak with and find out more information. Science teachers might be a great resource for this.

• Visit Museums and Sites: Sometimes your local library will have artifacts for you to view. You might look into a local museum for inventions and information on an inventor.

• Internet: Utilize the Internet to research different inventors. A couple of suggestions are: www.inventors.about.com and www.enchantedlearnig.com/inventors.

Discovering the Internet, http://nortellearnit.org/technology/Discovering_the_Internet/

Explain

1. Use this time to finish your research and prepare and present your multimedia project.

2. A key step in your work is sharing it with others. Take some time and share with your class the information you have found each day.

3. Although you may not be finished with your research, share with your class some of the information you have learned about your inventor. Based upon the information you learn, decide as a group whether you need more time for additional research.

4. Once you have completed your research, begin to plan your presentation.

5. Use the storyboard provided to help organize your work.

Elaborate

1. Use Microsoft PowerPoint to create a slideshow with text and graphics that highlights what you've learned about your inventor.

The presentation should include at least 5 slides:

Title with name of inventor and student names.
What is the invention and what does it do?
How would your life be different without this invention?
Interesting facts about inventor and/or invention.
Resources (names of web sites and/or books where students got their information)

You can refer back to Nortel LearniT for a tutorial and help about PowerPoint. http://www.nortellearnit.org/technology/PowerPoint_Presentations/

2. Use the PowerPoint Storyboard to organize your slides.

3. Prior to presenting your PowerPoint presentation to the class, have a friend review it to check for errors and/or make suggestions to help finalize your PowerPoint.

4. Now that you have completed your PowerPoint presentation, you will present it to the class.

If you finish early, you can add animations, sound effects and transitions to their slides. You might want to take a look at a Nortel LearniT video tutorial and get some good tips and tricks on making a great presentation.
http://www.nortellearnit.org/technology/PowerPoint_Presentations/

Evaluate

An evaluation rubric has been provided to use for assessment.

Extend

Consider these suggestions for extending your lesson.

1. Think of something you need that could help your day go more smoothly and try to invent the needed item.

2. Make a model of your invention and advertise your invention to your classroom.

3. Complete these Webquest activities
http://cuip.net/~shakiwan/lesson-template1.htm

Related Resources
Harcourt Horizons - grade 3 pp. - Henry Ford